The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Indexed in /covered by CAS, KoreaScience & DOI/Crossref:eISSN 2287-156X   pISSN 1229-0475

The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Indexed in /covered by CAS, KoreaScience & DOI/Crossref:eISSN 2287-156X pISSN 1229-0475

Table. 1.

Table. 1.

Sociodemographic factors of participants according to COPD

Factors Categories COPD (n= 748) Normal (n= 1,379) p


M± SE or % M± SE or %
COPD prevalence 34.9
Age 72.8± 0.2 71.3± 0.2 < 0.001*
Sex Male 74.4 29.7 < 0.001*
Education level Elementary 44.2 49.7 0.072
Middle 21.2 19.2
High 19.2 19.5
University 15.4 11.6
Marital status With 81.3 71.0 < 0.001*
Without 18.7 29.0
Individual income Q1 (Lowest) 25.7 22.2 0.214
Q2 24.7 23.4
Q3 25.4 26.0
Q4 (Highest) 24.2 28.4

M±SE: mean±standard error. *p<0.05.

J Kor Phys Ther 2025;37:31-6 https://doi.org/10.18857/jkpt.2025.37.1.31
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